You can claim medical expenses for any 12-month period ending in 2022 as long as you didn’t claim those expenses in 2021. For example, you can claim medical expenses from March 2021-March 2022 on your 2022 return as long as you didn’t claim those expenses on your 2021 return.
You can claim these expenses for you, your partner, your child under 18, or your other dependant. You’ll need to create a medical expense “slip” for each individual and indicate their relationship to you.
To claim your medical expenses, follow these steps:
- Head to my.wealthsimple.com and sign into your Tax profile
- Scroll down to the search bar under Manage your tax forms
- Search for Medical expenses
- Add the Medical Expenses section to your return
- Fill out your medical expense information
- Log into the Tax mobile app
- Scroll down to the search bar under Manage your tax forms
- Search for Medical expenses
- Add the Medical Expenses section to your return
- Fill out your medical expense information
Understand what medical expenses can be claimed
In the table below, we have listed common medical expenses and whether or not you are able to claim them:
Expense |
Can it be claimed? |
The details |
Premiums paid to a private health plan |
Yes |
You can claim premiums to medical, dental, and hospitalization plans as long as 90% or more of the premiums paid under the plan are for eligible medical expenses. You can’t claim premiums that were paid by your employer and not included in your income. |
Dentist or orthodontist expenses |
Yes |
Yes, if it was paid to a medical practitioner. Expenses for purely cosmetic procedures are not eligible. |
Massage therapy, physiotherapy, or chiropractic expenses |
Yes |
Yes, if it was a medical service by a medical practitioner. |
Expenses that you have received a reimbursement for |
No |
You can only claim an expense that has not and will not be reimbursed. In other words, if your health plan covers 90% of your expense, only claim the 10% you paid out of pocket. |
Additionally, the CRA has two great search tools that you can use to determine if your medical expenses are eligible.
Categories of medical expenses and their meaning
Below are categories of medical expenses that you may see when claiming them on your return:
Category |
Explanation |
Amounts paid for attendant care. Limitations apply. |
|
Expenses incurred “to permit a person confined to a wheelchair to gain independent access to and drive the vehicle, prescription required.” |
|
These are “reasonable moving expenses (that have not been claimed as moving expenses on anyone’s income tax and benefit return) to move a person who has a severe and prolonged mobility impairment, or who lacks normal physical development, to housing that is more accessible to the person or in which the person is more mobile or functional.” |
|
Regular expense |
All other eligible medical expenses. |
Quebec residents covered by a private medical insurance plan for part of the year
If you are a Quebec resident and were only covered by a private medical insurance plan for part of the year, follow the tips below:
- Answer No to the question “Did you have basic prescription drug insurance through a group insurance plan throughout 2021?” in the About You section.
- Answer Yes to the question “Are there any months of the year for which you don’t need to pay a premium?” in the Premium Payable Under the Québec Prescription Drug Insurance Plan (Schedule K) section.
- Check off that “You were covered by basic prescription drug insurance provided by a group insurance plan of which you, your partner, your father, or your mother was a member; and this plan covered the cost of medications.”
- Check off the months that you were covered by a private medical insurance plan.
Frequently asked questions
I have linked my return with a partner, why don’t my medical expenses appear on my return?
When you link your return to your partners', we allocate medical expenses to one of you based on the information you've entered in your tax returns at that point. Once you’ve both finished your returns and have run the optimizer, we’ll allocate them to the person who benefits the most from claiming them. If you like, you can change the optimization results.
Why do my Québec and federal medical expenses differ?
In Québec, you claim your Premium Payable under the Québec Prescription Drug Insurance Plan (calculated on Schedule K) as a medical expense for the year that you paid it (i.e. you can claim the 2022 premium on your 2022 tax return).
However, since the 2022 premium is paid in 2023, you can only claim it as a medical expense on your 2023 federal return. We’ll do this for you automatically on your 2023 federal return.
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